Skip to main content

5 Reasons Why Your Circadian Rhythm Should Not Get Affected During Pregnancy

Picture this – you have a flight to catch at 3 am to London after spending 12 gruelling hours at work. You've got only forty winks before you begin yet another hectic week. You comfort yourself saying that you’ll make up for the lost sleep, and stressful schedule after the big presentation is over. Little do you realize that the harm caused to your body could be far beyond repair!
C:\Users\MyPc\Downloads\pregnant woman sleeping..jpg
Image Courtesy: Getty

Your circadian rhythm, also known as the body clock is a 24-hour cycle that regulates a number of bodily mechanisms such as sleep, hormone production, cell regeneration, etc. Though circadian rhythms get generated endogenously, external factors such as sunlight and temperature can also impact it.  If your body clock gets disrupted, it can result in a number of grave health issues like cardiovascular diseases, obesity, and psychological problems like depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder. A disturbed circadian rhythm can also cause numerous problems especially among women who are carrying. Here are five key reasons why your circadian rhythm should not get affected during pregnancy:

    1. Increased Risk Of Pregnancy And Fertility Complications – Owing to the modern-day, global work environment, shift jobs are extremely common in the professional space. Quite unsurprisingly, these jobs impact our circadian rhythm and can thereby heighten the risk of pregnancy and fertility complications. A study of 119,345 women conducted by European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology found that women who worked night shifts faced an increased rate of miscarriage. On the other hand, those women who worked mixed shifts suffered increased rates of menstrual irregularities and sub-fertility.

    2. Increased Risk Of High Blood Pressure – A lot of pregnant women complain about experiencing disturbed sleep, especially in their third trimester. This happens because the size of the uterus increases and thus puts more pressure on the bladder that thereby increases the risk of nocturia and gastroesophageal reflux. A lot of women also succumb to conditions like Restless Leg Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea during their third trimester, which further affects sleep quality and can result in high blood pressure. Studies suggest that pregnant women who get less than five hours of sleep in a day increase their risk of developing preeclampsia by almost nine times. Preeclampsia, a condition that is an outcome of high blood pressure can result in life threatening health problems in the liver, kidneys, brain and the clotting system. It can also hinder the development of the baby and result in premature delivery. 
    3. Increased Risk Of Cognitive And Behavioral Disorders In The Fetus – You must be aware of the impact that hormonal imbalances can have on your mood. Did you know, however, that it could also go a long way in impacting your reproductive health? Melatonin, a hormone naturally produced by the human body can get disrupted if your body gets very little light exposure during the day. It can also get altered if you get exposed to high amounts of artificial bright light in the nights. Melatonin helps improve cellular health and prevents oxidative damage on the immature egg during ovulation, owing to its strong antioxidant activity. In addition, melatonin also offers a neuroprotective effect to both, the adult, and fetal brain. On the flipside, disrupted melatonin levels in pregnant women can impact the fetus’ melatonin too, and result in cognitive and behavioral disorders like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism.

    4. Higher Risk Of Delivery Complications – Another concern faced by pregnant women with disrupted circadian rhythms is higher incidence of complications during delivery. Pregnant women who work in shifts and have a disrupted sleep cycle face a greater risk of cesarean delivery, long labor, and preterm labor. Erratic sleep cycles can also impact their ability to breastfeed their infants after birth.

    5. Higher Incidence Of Inflammatory Activity – A study published in the Journal of Reproductive Immunology found that women who experience disrupted sleep during pregnancy report a higher incidence of inflammatory activity within their body. Unlike anti-inflammatory cytokines, these pro-inflammatory cytokines increase inflammation that can lead to diseases like anemia, autism, arthritis, kidney failure, cardiovascular diseases, among many others.
It is extremely important that you keep a strict tab on your daily schedule during your pregnancy. Make sure you take proper care of yourself to ensure your good health along with your baby’s. Catch at least eight hours of undisturbed sleep in the night and avoid late night shifts at work. To reduce pregnancy-related aches and discomfort, practice low to medium intensity exercises like walking, swimming and yoga daily. Not only will doing this help improve your mood, but also aid in better sleep. Enjoy a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, dairy, whole grains and poultry, and keep yourself well-hydrated all through the day! Here’s wishing you a stress-free pregnancy!

D:\Vineetha\vineetha.jpg
Author Bio : Vineetha Reddy
Being a regular practitioner and adviser of everything related to nutrition, fitness, health and wellness, I also have begun to write and contribute to this knowledge ecosystem on sites like StyleCraze.com, MindBodyGreen.com and LifeHacker.co.in. I strongly believe that the organic food you find in your pantry provide the best benefits for good health.


Comments

  1. Ramola2:36 PM

    Very helpful information, may be excercise by pregnant women

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Comments posted on this blog are moderated and approved only if they are relevant, on-topic and not abusive. Avoid using links to your site/blog in the body of your comment unless it is highly relevant to the post.

Popular Posts

The ache of acne (pimples)

Acne is often the bane of a pretty face. It is painful more emotionally than physically, for the scar that it leaves behind can last for a lifetime, adding to one’s miserable look & feeling. No doubt many expensive skin care clinics have mushroomed in ever nook & corner, offering to clear all the scars & blemishes on the face, but they are very expensive & charge exorbitant price for each sitting; not everyone can afford them. So why not try out this simple skin care regimen to minimize the damage caused by acne & as far as possible prevent its eruption.

Natural remedies for dark circles around your eyes

Dark circles around your eyes. How unsightly they look and even your best dress and layers of make-up sometimes does not quite succeed in concealing them! Blame it on your genes or your lifestyle, but, you cannot deny the fact that these are a blot on your beauty . And they become more prominent as you age. Let’s just debunk some of the myths as well as unearth some of the facts about the causes of these ‘ panda eyes ’.   Dark circles under eyes usually are temporary and not a medical concern. You may be surprised to learn that fatigue usually isn't the cause of dark circles. Instead, the most common cause is nasal congestion. When your nose is congested, veins that usually drain from your eyes into your nose become widened (dilated) and darker. 

Home remedies for common cold

Common cold is a very common malady which affects people during monsoons. (Also see the post Beauty and body care in monsoon for a monsoon beauty regimen.) It can be caused by any one of more than 200 viruses. Normally it is confined to the nose and throat although the virus can infect the larynx and lungs. It is said that there is no particular cure for colds, they are naturally relieved within a week. Treatment is just an attempt to relieve its symptoms such as headache, stuffy nose, sore-throat and congestion. Paracetamol tablets are generally taken to get relief from these symptoms.

Beating stress – some tips

It is very difficult to come across a happy, contented face in a crowd these days. Stress has become a way of life with people these days. Sure, we all need to be a little tense once in a blue moon. After all it acts as a positive force and helps us get things done. But when tension becomes a habit with us and we are unable to cope up with it, we say we are undergoing stress. Some people are simply born more tense than others. Children of over-anxious parents generally grow up to be more anxious than the others.

For a good night's sleep

 Everyone of us, at one time or the other has been pestered by sleep problems. Sleeplessness could be transient and short-term or chronic. When it becomes a chronic problem it takes the form of insomnia and requires special attention. The first noticeable signs of poor sleeping habits are dark circles under the eyes pale skin, hair loss. Getting enough sleep is a must. Without proper sleep, your mind does not work as clearly and efficiently. You feel drained physically and mentally. Exactly how much you need to sleep depends on your own individual internal system. While some can do with 4-5 hours; most of us need 7 to 9 hours of sleep. But instead of reaching for a pill or a glass of wine, it’s wise to try out these time-honoured remedies and lifestyle changes.